Today's home networks enable us to access the internet safely and securely. Often, a wireless router acts as the gatekeeper for a range of devices – from laptops to gaming systems, smart TVs to smart phones – and stands sentry against hackers and malware.

That means a compromised router places your data and private information in danger, so it's essential to protect your home network and keep your data safe.

These simple steps will help you secure your home network.

Your router comes out of the box with a network name assigned by the manufacturer, known as a "service set identifier" or SSID.

Manufacturer-assigned SSIDs have the unfortunate side effect of making it easy for hackers to identify what type of router you have – and exploit any known weaknesses. Most routers allow you to change the SSID from the manufacturer's website.

When choosing a name, avoid using words or phrases that might reveal where the network is housed. For instance, names like "Robert Smith's Home Network" may lead to identity theft. Instead, pick a name that doesn't offer personal details.

Routers often come with preset passwords; you should change the manufacturer-assigned password right away. Best practices call for a password that contains:

• At least 12 to 20 characters
• A mix of upper- and lower-case letters, numbers, and symbols

Many people (understandably) fear they'll forget a long string of random characters. This leads them to choose too-simple passwords that are easy to hack. The Cyber Security Alliance offers a solution: Use a positive phrase that you'll remember, such as "ILoveReggaeMusic" or "SpotIsTheBestDog".

Updates often fix security issues, adding extra protection when exploits are uncovered. Newer routers may update software – known as "firmware" – automatically.

But it doesn't hurt to manually check to make sure firmware is up to date. While each router is different, you should be able to easily check for updates on the manufacturer's website.

Even if you have to download new firmware, it's worth taking this extra step to protect your data.

Once you've set up your router with a new name and a secure password, be sure to log out as an administrator. If you remain logged in, bad actors may be able to hijack your session and get into your network.

Some routers may allow remote access to your router. For instance, there may be an option for the manufacturer to provide technical support from a remote location. While this may sound convenient, it can also allow hackers entry, says the Federal Trade Commission.

Another feature to watch out for? Universal plug and play. While this feature may make it easier for your smart TV or receiver to connect to the internet, it also makes it easier for malware to get in.

Finally, if you're going to be away from home for an extended period of time, disable your network. If you're not there to use it, there's no need to make it easier for cybercriminals to access your information.

Following these simple tips can help ensure that your home network stays secure. By using hard-to-crack passwords, keeping firmware updated, and limiting access, you'll help protect your information.